How to improve the university–industry collaboration in Taiwan's animation industry? Academic vs. industrial perspectives

This study demonstrates the use of importance–performance analysis (IPA) to prioritise the motivators that can facilitate university–industry collaboration in the animation industry in Taiwan. This study confirms that financial supports and education are still major reasons for academia to participate in the university–industry collaboration. Reducing costs and obtaining human training are the reasons for animation firms to join the university–industry collaboration. However, by comparing the results of IPA for academia and industry, this study recommends four common interest motivators from both academic and industrial perspectives and where efforts should be concentrated. Research facilities, external competencies, talents, and innovation capacity are very important for the animation industry of Taiwan.     

大口径顶管技术在水利工程中的应用与设计

本论文通过对长距离大口径顶管在水利工程实践中的应用总结,分析了不同顶管施工方法的特点和适用性,提出了施工常见问题解决措施,对于进一步提高顶管设计和施工水平具有一定参考和借鉴作用。     

高层剪力墙施工技术要点研究

随着高层建筑的增多,建筑施工质量引起人们的热切关注,本文结合高层施工中钢筋工程、模板工程的建筑要素,深入探讨高层剪力墙在施工过程中的技术要点,进一步提高高层建筑施工的水平。     

水足迹视角下三江平原地区农业水土资源配置效率研究

[目的]三江平原地区是我国重要的商品粮基地,其农业水土资源相对丰富但水土资源配置效率不佳,亟待改善。[方法]运用投入导向型数据包络分析(DEA)方法,对水足迹视角下的三江平原地区农业水土资源配置效率进行评价。[结果]2015年,三江平原地区农业水土资源配置综合有效的地区仅占5%,总体来看,农业水土资源配置的技术效率略好于规模效率;水土资源投入冗余状况分析表明,友谊县、虎林市、宝清县、汤原县、富锦市、同江市等8个县、市辖区的农业水土资源投入合理,其他地区都存在不同程度的冗余现象;分作物来看,水稻生产的水土资源配置技术效率高于其他三大旱作。[结论]完善农业基础设施配套工程,提高水土资源配置的技术效率,是提高其规模效率,进而实现综合有效的关键。     

Knowledge diversity and coordination: The effect of intrafirm inventor task networks on absorption speed

Research Summary: We combine the absorptive capacity and social network theory approaches to predict how intrafirm “whole” network characteristics affect the firm's speed of absorption of external knowledge to produce inventions. We start from the widely accepted view that distant, externally‐developed knowledge is difficult to absorb into the focal firm's own knowledge production. We suggest that high levels of intrafirm inventor task network diversity and task network density are essential for a diversity of knowledge inputs and coordinated actions regarding knowledge transfer, which in turn, reduces problems related to the absorption of knowledge—especially in the case of knowledge that is distant from the focal firm. The results of an event history study of 113 pharmaceutical firms that engaged in technology in‐licensing from 1986 to 2003 provide general support for our hypotheses. Managerial Summary: Firms keen to keep up with an uncertain and ever‐changing industry environment, can benefit from the speedy introduction of inventions. We examine how firms absorb licensed‐in technologies to nurture the rapid development of own related inventions. We show that a firm's absorption speed depends on the characteristics of the internal collaboration networks among the firm's inventor employees. More specifically, technologically diverse and well‐connected inventor networks improve the firm's ability to absorb external technologies quickly. This applies especially to externally acquired technologies that are unfamiliar to the firm. Depending on the distance of the acquired technology from the focal firm combined with speed‐inducing inventor network characteristics, our estimates suggest that firms can reduce the time needed for absorption by several months.     

从技术移植到技术整合——来自南京奥特加的案例分析

本文阐述了南京奥特加冷机有限公司实施技术战略发展的基本过程,重点对其从技术移植到技术整合的技术创新过程中的基本做法进行了分析研究。在案例分析的基础上,得出了相关启示和借鉴。     

技术要素参与分配的实施现状及效果评价——基于湖北省高新技术企业的调查分析

选取湖北省高新技术企业为调查对象,通过问卷调查和访谈收集第一手资料,研究湖北高新技术企业技术要素参与分配的实施现状,通过实施效果的评价,探索企业层面技术要素参与分配方式的组合方案及宏观层面促进技术要素参与分配的政策建议。     

隧道工程岩爆地段施工技术措施

本文简要介绍岩爆产生的原因,岩爆分类及特征。通过怀玉山隧道岩爆段的工程实例的分析,得出该隧道所遇岩爆类型为弹射型岩爆。根据弹射岩爆的特点结合施工经验,制定相关技术措施,安全、有效、顺利完成岩爆段的施工。     

《钻井用空气泡沫工艺技术规程》标准实施效果分析

针对气体钻井空气泡沫技术现场应用的需要,结合标准编写的规范要求,阐述了中原油田企业标准《钻井用空气泡沫工艺技术规程》关键的编写思路,并根据标准指导现场施工,取得了良好的实施效果。     

利用产业背景优势,提升专业服务产业能力——湖北工业职业技术学院建筑工程专业群产业背景分析

服务地方经济社会发展是高职院校重要的办学目标,因此充分利用地方产业背景优势,努力提升专业服务产业能力就成了目前高职院校所极力追求的办学效果。本文对笔者学院所在地方的建筑产业背景进行分析,得出建筑工程专业群的背景优势,从而为准确定位人才培养目标,提升专业服务产业能力奠定较好的基础。